Penicillium chrysogenum, IgE, Serum

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Penicillium chrysogenum fights infections. IgE triggers allergies. Serum tests aid diagnosis.

Penicillium chrysogenum, IgE, Serum

Overview

Penicillium chrysogenum is a species of fungus commonly known as Penicillium notatum or Penicillium rubrum. It is the mold from which the antibiotic penicillin was originally isolated. Penicillium chrysogenum plays a significant role in the pharmaceutical industry due to its ability to produce β-lactam antibiotics, including penicillin, which are widely used to treat bacterial infections.

 

IgE, or Immunoglobulin E, is a type of antibody that plays a central role in allergic reactions. When the immune system encounters allergens such as pollen, pet dander, or certain foods, it may produce IgE antibodies in response. These antibodies bind to mast cells and basophils, triggering the release of inflammatory substances like histamine, which causes allergy symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and swelling.

 

Serum is the clear, straw-colored liquid portion of blood that remains after blood has been allowed to clot. It contains various proteins, hormones, electrolytes, and antibodies, including IgE. Serum can be analyzed in laboratory tests to assess the levels of different substances in the blood, including IgE levels, which can help diagnose allergic conditions such as asthma, eczema, and allergic rhinitis.


 

WHAT IS IT USED FOR?

Determining if there's an allergic reaction to Penicillium chrysogenum

Identifying the substance causing the allergic reactions

Spotting allergens:

- Linked to allergic reactions or severe allergic episodes
- To confirm sensitivity before starting treatment
- To explore the exact cause of allergic reactions to insect venom, medications, or chemical allergens

 

METHOD NAME

Fluorescence Enzyme Immunoassay (FEIA)


AVAILABILITY

TBC

 

REPORTING NAME

Penicillium, IgE

 

ALIASES

  • Penicillium Chrysogenum
  • Penicillium Notatum

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SPECIMEN TYPE

Serum

 

SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS

TBC

 

SPECIMEN REQUIRED 

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL for every 5 allergens requested

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.

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